Insight

FAFO or TACO? – The Geopolitical Stress Test of 2026

January 27, 2026

How power politics, energy security, and central bank pressure are reshaping markets

What do FAFO and TACO mean?

Two phrases are increasingly being used by investors and geopolitical analysts to describe the current global environment. They sit at opposite ends of the same spectrum and markets are now being forced to decide which one reflects reality.

FAFO: Fool Around and Find Out

FAFO captures the idea that the world is moving from rhetoric into consequence.

It reflects a shift where:

  • Strategic red lines are actively being tested
  • Political threats increasingly carry real economic and military weight
  • Actions are beginning to drive markets more than words

In market terms, FAFO means:

  • Geopolitics becomes a primary pricing mechanism, not background noise
  • Energy, currencies, and safe-haven assets move structurally, not tactically
  • Volatility is no longer episodic; it becomes regime-level

FAFO describes a world where actions create second- and third-order effects across commodities, trade routes, currencies, and capital markets.

TACO – “Trump Always Chickens Out”

TACO represents the opposing belief that has dominated markets in recent years.

It assumes that despite aggressive rhetoric:

  • Escalations ultimately de-escalate
  • Negotiation replaces confrontation
  • Disruption remains a headline risk, not a system risk

Under TACO, markets repeatedly fade fear, buy relief, and assume stability will reassert itself.

This mindset has underpinned years of complacency, where geopolitical shocks were treated as tradable noise rather than structural change.

Why this framing matters now

2026 is forcing investors to confront whether the old playbook still works.

Recent developments — from military involvement in Venezuela, to renewed pressure on Iran, to destabilisation of alliances, and intensifying Taiwan rhetoric — increasingly point toward a world that resembles FAFO rather than TACO.

Markets are already responding:

  • Gold and silver are at record highs
  • Energy security repriced
  • Pressure building around the Federal Reserve
  • Growing divergence between speculative assets and capital-preservation assets

This report examines whether portfolios are positioned for a continuation of the old regime, or the emergence of a new one.

A New Market Regime: Investing as We Enter 2026

We are entering 2026 in a fundamentally different market regime. Markets are no longer driven primarily by liquidity and multiple expansion. They are being driven by:

  • Geopolitical power shifts
  • Energy security risk
  • Safe-haven capital migration
  • Political pressure on monetary institutions

The first half of 2026 is shaping up to be defined by:

  • Elevated volatility
  • Structural repricing of commodities
  • Heightened geopolitical risk premiums
  • Uncertainty around interest-rate leadership

This is not an environment for blind beta exposure.
In simple terms: this is not a market where you can just buy “the market” and assume it will carry you higher. Volatility, geopolitics, and policy risk mean portfolios must be structured, selective, and income-aware.

It is an environment for defensive structuring, income generation, and selective long-term accumulation.

1. Geopolitics Has Re-Entered the Pricing Model

Trump’s leadership style is consistent and explicit: U.S. national interest above alliances. Hard power before diplomacy. Three developments highlight this shift.

Venezuela: Energy Security Enforced by Force

Venezuela holds the largest proven oil reserves in the world, yet its exports remain structurally constrained.

, FAFO or TACO? – The Geopolitical Stress Test of 2026
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA).
, FAFO or TACO? – The Geopolitical Stress Test of 2026

Despite sitting on ~300bn barrels of reserves, Venezuela’s production and export capability has collapsed due to sanctions, under-investment, and political isolation.

The recent U.S. military intervention and seizure of strategic control represents more than regime pressure. It establishes a precedent: Energy security enforced through military leverage.

This matters because:

  • Venezuela was supplying heavy crude into Asia, particularly China
  • Since the intervention, Venezuelan crude shipments to China have fallen sharply
  • This directly impacts Chinese refinery economics and energy security

This is not ideological conflict. This is resource control.

Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Reuters, Hellenic Shipping News

Iran, China, and the Strategic Oil Chokepoint

China’s oil dependence remains one of its most acute vulnerabilities. Approximately 80–90% of Iran’s seaborne crude exports go to China, estimated around 1.2–1.4 million barrels per day. At current oil prices, this represents $35–45+ billion per year of strategic energy flows.

Any disruption to Iran directly transmits into China’s economic system.

Which means Middle East instability is no longer regional. It is systemic.

Sources: Reuters, Kpler, Vortexa, EIA

Taiwan: The Second-Order Risk

Multiple defence and intelligence assessments continue to identify 2027 as a credible window for a Chinese amphibious operation against Taiwan based on force readiness and logistics capability.

Trump’s “not in my backyard” approach — intervening decisively in the Western hemisphere while rhetorically warning China over Taiwan — may paradoxically reinforce Beijing’s own geopolitical logic: “If Venezuela is America’s backyard, Taiwan is ours.”

This is the double-edged sword of FAFO geopolitics.Strength deters, but precedent empowers.

Sources: CSIS, RAND, U.S. Department of Defense, Reuters

2. Safe Havens Are Already Pricing Instability

Gold and silver are not rising quietly.They are repricing structurally.

, FAFO or TACO? – The Geopolitical Stress Test of 2026

, FAFO or TACO? – The Geopolitical Stress Test of 2026

Gold has surged to record levels above $4,500/oz. Silver has broken through multi-decade resistance.This move reflects three forces:

  • Geopolitical risk hedging
  • Pressure on central-bank credibility
  • Capital migration toward hard assets

This is not de-dollarisation. It is risk repricing. Capital is rotating away from promises and toward stores of value.

Sources: Reuters, World Gold Council, LBMA

3. Monetary Policy: The Political Overlay

Markets are no longer pricing interest rates alone. They are pricing institutional risk. With a new Fed Chair expected around May, investors are increasingly pricing the probability of a more dovish Federal Reserve.

What does “dovish” mean?

A dovish central bank prioritises growth and financial stability over inflation containment, typically implying:

  • Earlier rate cuts
  • Faster policy easing
  • Greater tolerance for liquidity expansion

A dovish shift would likely:

  • Support risk assets
  • Weaken the dollar
  • Reinforce precious metals
  • Accelerate second-half reflation dynamics

But it also risks undermining long-term credibility, which markets are already hedging.

Sources: Federal Reserve, CME FedWatch, Reuters

4. Equity Markets: Late-Cycle, Not Dead

The S&P 500 has delivered three consecutive years of double-digit returns.

That is statistically exceptional.

Consensus expectations for 2026 now centre around single-digit returns (≈7–9%), accompanied by:

  • Elevated volatility
  • Sector dispersion
  • Higher probability of mid-year pullbacks

This is not a crash environment.It is a whipsaw environment.

The primary risk is not direction. The primary risk is positioning failure.

Sources: S&P Dow Jones Indices, Bloomberg

5. AI Is Not the Bubble. It Is the Capital Cycle.

, FAFO or TACO? – The Geopolitical Stress Test of 2026

Major technology firms are committing tens of billions annually into:

  • Data centres
  • Compute infrastructure
  • Power systems
  • Semiconductor capacity

This is what early-stage capital formation looks like. Valuations will fluctuate. Stocks will overshoot and correct. But the capital-expenditure trend confirms that corporate conviction remains intact.

This is why the second half of 2026 is more likely to be earnings-driven rather than liquidity-driven.

Sources: Company reports, Bloomberg, FactSet

6. Strategic Implications for Investors

2026 is not a “bull or bear” year. It is a fragile or resilient year. The breakdown:

Q1–Q2 2026

  • Elevated geopolitical risk
  • Policy uncertainty
  • Commodity sensitivity
  • Higher volatility

Q3–Q4 2026

  • Greater probability of monetary support
  • Earnings leadership
  • Selective opportunity creation

Core Positioning Principles

1. Defence before offence

  • Hard assets
  • Real yield
  • Capital-preservation structures

2. Income is not optional

  • Fixed yield
  • Private credit
  • Asset-backed strategies

3. Diversification away from pure beta

  • Reduced dependence on public-market volatility
  • Greater emphasis on stability

4. Selective long-term accumulation

  • AI infrastructure
  • Energy security
  • High-quality businesses
  • Real assets

This is how portfolios survive unstable regimes while still compounding.

Commentary by Warren Poon at AIX Investment Group

Disclaimer: The above market analysis/information is recreated for information and knowledge purposes only under personal capacity, however it does not constitute any liability or obligation upon the readers or the firm to take investment decisions.


References:
  1. Reuters. (n.d.). Gold and silver markets; China crude oil imports; Iranian crude flows. Retrieved from https://www.reuters.com
  2. U.S. Energy Information Administration. (n.d.). Venezuela oil reserves, production, and export data. Retrieved from https://www.eia.gov
  3. World Gold Council. (n.d.). Global safe-haven demand and central bank gold purchasing trends. Retrieved from https://www.gold.org
  4. S&P Dow Jones Indices. (n.d.). Global and regional equity market performance data. Retrieved from https://www.spglobal.com/spdji
  5. Bloomberg; FactSet. (n.d.). Corporate earnings trends and capital expenditure data. Retrieved from https://www.bloomberg.com ; https://www.factset.com
  6. Center for Strategic and International Studies; RAND Corporation; U.S. Department of Defense. (n.d.). Taiwan geopolitical risk assessments and regional security outlooks. Retrieved from https://www.csis.org ; https://www.rand.org ; https://www.defense.gov
  7. Federal Reserve; CME Group. (n.d.). Monetary policy outlook, interest rate guidance, and futures-implied expectations. Retrieved from https://www.federalreserve.gov ; https://www.cmegroup.com

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